State Department Warns Against Americans Traveling To 6 Nations

The US State Department has warned Americans against travel to six nations; Afghanistan, Burma (Myanmar), North Korea, Venezuela, Iran, and Russia over what it described as a high risk of “wrongful detention.” 

All six nations are currently listed as “Level 4: Do Not Travel” – the most severe of the four travel advisory levels in the State Department.

Before you travel, review our travel advisories for your destination at https://t.co/yR0YJrH1NO pic.twitter.com/sjFi0jFZ6U

— Department of State (@StateDept) September 10, 2025

Afghanistan has the added bonus risk of kidnapping, according to an earlier advisory from Jan. 13.

“Multiple terrorist groups are active in Afghanistan and U.S. citizens are targets of kidnapping and hostage-taking,” the January memo reads. 

Of note, the US Embassy in Kabul suspended its operations in 2021, meaning Washington DC is unable to provide emergency or consular services to Americans in the country.

“U.S. citizens should not travel to Afghanistan for any reason,” reads the advisory. 

In Burma, the risks include arbitrary enforcement of local laws, the potential for civil unrest, and armed conflict, according to the new advisory issued May 12. The country is ruled by a military regime that deposed elected officials in a 2021 coup, the Epoch Times reports.

“Wrongfully detained U.S. nationals have been held in prison for years, often in poor conditions and without fair and transparent treatment or consistent access to U.S. Embassy officials or their families,” said the department.

In Iran, Washington currently does not have consular or diplomatic relations, said a March 31 advisory.

Americans face “serious dangers” in Iran and could be detained simply for having a U.S. passport, it said.

“Iranian authorities continue to unjustly detain U.S. nationals without warning or any evidence they committed a crime. This includes dual U.S.-Iranian nationals, students, journalists, business travelers, academics, and individuals with U.S. military or government experience,” the advisory said.

Detained Americans may be subjected to psychological torture and even sentenced to death, the advisory said.

With regard to North Korea, U.S. passports cannot be used to travel to the nation unless specially validated by the secretary of state, which is only granted under limited circumstances, said the department’s April 29 advisory.

There is a risk of wrongful detention, it warned.

“The Government of the North Korea has subjected U.S. citizens to arbitrary entry and exit bans, expulsions, arrests, and other actions. The U.S. government cannot guarantee your release,” the department said.

As for Russia, its ongoing war in Ukraine poses dangers to Americans traveling to Moscow, according to a May 8 advisory issued by the State Department, highlighting a risk of harassment and wrongful detention by Russian security officials.

All U.S. consulates have suspended operations in Russia, and the U.S. embassy has limited ability to assist Americans in case they are detained by local authorities, it said.

“Russian security services have arrested U.S. citizens on false charges. They have denied them fair treatment and convicted them without credible evidence,” said the department.

In Venezuela, the U.S. Embassy had suspended operations since March 2019, said a May 12 advisory by the State Department. In addition to being wrongfully detained, Americans may also be subjected to torture while in detention, it warned.

“Security forces have detained U.S. citizens for up to five years without respect for due process,” the department said.

“According to former detainees, as well as independent human rights organizations, detainees have been subjected to torture and cruel, inhumane, or degrading treatment or punishment, including severe beatings, prolonged restraint in stress positions, and waterboarding.”

Trump’s Executive Order

The State Department’s advice to avoid traveling to the six nations comes days after President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Sept. 5 aimed at strengthening efforts to protect Americans from being wrongfully detained abroad.

The order empowers the secretary of state to designate a foreign nation as a “State Sponsor of Wrongful Detention” if they are involved in such detention of Americans, according to a Sept. 5 White House fact sheet.

The state secretary is authorized to take necessary actions, such as sanctions and export controls, to deter and respond to such wrongful confinements, it said.

“[The president’s] new Executive Order delivers unprecedented action to protect Americans from wrongful detention abroad,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said in a Sept. 6 X post.

“Designating State Sponsors of Wrongful Detention sends a clear message: If you attempt to use an American as a bargaining chip, you will face severe consequences.”

American citizens are captured by foreign forces often for the purposes of hostage diplomacy, a form of negotiating with the U.S. government.

According to a post from the Foley Foundation, an advocacy for American hostages and wrongful detainees held abroad, more U.S. citizens were wrongfully detained in the 10 years between 2015 and 2024 than in the prior decade.

“At one point in 2024, at least 54 Americans were held hostage or wrongfully detained overseas in 17 countries,” it said.

“The Foley Foundation assessed the majority of them (83%) as wrongfully detained. At least 17 Americans were released from captivity last year, the vast majority (47%) through prisoner exchanges.”